A rational equation is an equation containing rational expressions.
Rational Expression: A rational expression is an expression of the form where Pand Q are nonzero polynomials.
Rational Function: A function written, as a quotient of polynomials is a rational function.
That is, if p(x) and q(x) are polynomial functions and q(x) ≠ 0, then is called rational function.
The following are examples of rational equation.
, ,
A.
B. b = -5
C. b = 2
D. b = 3
Correct Answer: D
Step 1: [Rational equation.]
Step 2: If b = - 5 and b = 2, then the denominators value becomes zero. So, the replacement set is all real numbers except - 5, 2. [Simplify.]
Step 3: [Simplify.]
Step 4:
Step 5: b + 5 = 8b - 16
Step 6: b = 3 [Solve for b.]
Step 7: So, the solution is b = 3.