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Y INTERCEPT

Y-Intercept

Definition Of Y-Intercept

The y-coordinate of the point where a line intersects the y-axis is the y-intercept of that line.

More About Y-Intercept

The x-coordinate of the point where a line intersects the y-axis is 0. So, the y-intercept of a line can also be found by substituting x = 0 in the equation of the line.

Examples of Y-Intercept

Examples of y-intercept
The y-intercept of the line shown is -6.

Video Examples: Graphing Linear Functions by Finding X,Y Intercept

Solved Examples on Y-Intercept

Ques: Find the y-intercept of the line shown in the graph.

Solved Examples on y-intercept

Choices:

A. - 3
B. 0
C. 3
D. 1
Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Step 1: The y-coordinate of the point where a line intersects the y-axis is the y-intercept of that line.
Step 2: The graph of the line crosses the y-axis at (0, - 3).
Step 3: So, the y-intercept of the line is - 3.

Quick Summary

  • The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.
  • At the y-intercept, the x-coordinate is always 0.
  • The y-intercept can be found by substituting x=0 into the equation of the line.
\[ y = mx + b, where b is the y-intercept \]

🍎 Teacher Insights

Use visual aids like graphs to help students understand the concept. Emphasize the importance of x=0 at the y-intercept. Provide plenty of practice problems.

🎓 Prerequisites

  • Coordinate Plane
  • Linear Equations
  • Slope

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: What is the y-intercept of the line y = 2x + 3?

Q2: A line passes through the points (0, 5) and (2, 9). What is the y-intercept?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How do I find the y-intercept from a graph?
A: Look for the point where the line crosses the y-axis. The y-coordinate of that point is the y-intercept.

Q: How do I find the y-intercept from an equation?
A: Substitute x=0 into the equation and solve for y. The resulting y-value is the y-intercept.

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