When one number is raised over another number, we mean that the number is multiplied by itself those many number of times.
To raise 5 to the power of 4 means 54 and is equivalent to 54 = 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 = 625.
To raise m to the power of 3 means m3 and is equivalent to m3 = m × m × m.
A. 5y
B. y5
C. y + 5
D. 5y
Correct Answer: B
Step 1: y raised to its fifth power means y to the power of 5. [Base is y and power is 5.]
Step 2: The expression y5 represents y raised to its fifth power.
Q1: What is 3 raised to the power of 4?
Q2: Which expression represents 'y' raised to its fifth power?
Q: What does it mean to raise a number to the power of 1?
A: Any number raised to the power of 1 is equal to itself (e.g., 5^1 = 5).
Q: What does it mean to raise a number to the power of 0?
A: Any non-zero number raised to the power of 0 is equal to 1 (e.g., 5^0 = 1).