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IMAGINARY NUMBER

Imaginary Number

Definition Of Imaginary Number

An Imaginary Number is a number in the form of ai, where a is any real number and i2 = - 1 or  example of Imaginary Number .

More About Imaginary Number

Imaginary numbers are represented on the vertical axis on a complex number plane.
Zero (0) is the only number that is considered both real and imaginary.

Video Examples: Introduction to i and Imaginary Numbers
 

Example of Imaginary Number

2i is an imaginary number.

Solved Example on Imaginary Number

Ques: Identify the imaginary number from the following.

Choices:

A. 22 
B. √-4
C. √2
D. -11/125
Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Step 1: A number of the form ai, where a is any real number and i2 = - 1 or is called an Imaginary Number.
Step 2: Here, √-4 is an imaginary number. [√-4 = 2i]

Quick Summary

  • Imaginary numbers are multiples of the imaginary unit 'i'.
  • They are represented on the vertical axis of the complex plane.
  • When squared, an imaginary number results in a negative real number.
\[ i^2 = -1 \]

🍎 Teacher Insights

Emphasize the geometric representation of imaginary numbers on the complex plane. Use visual aids to explain the concept of 'i' and its properties. Relate imaginary numbers to real-world applications such as electrical engineering.

🎓 Prerequisites

  • Real Numbers
  • Square Roots
  • Basic Algebra

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: Which of the following is an imaginary number?

Q2: What is the value of i²?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the value of i?
A: i is the imaginary unit, defined as the square root of -1 (√-1).

Q: Can an imaginary number be equal to zero?
A: Yes, zero can be considered both a real and an imaginary number (0 = 0i).

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