STEM Excellence Series: Empowering the Next Generation

FIGURATE NUMBERS

Figurate Numbers

Definition Of Figurate Numbers

Numbers that can be represented to form a regular geometrical shape or geometric pattern are known as Figurate Numbers.

More About Figurate Numbers

Figurate numbers can also form three-dimensional solids like cube.

Video Examples:Figurate Numbers
 

Example of Figurate Numbers

example of  Figurate Numbers

The numbers 1, 3, and 6 are used to form the above triangular pattern, so these are triangular numbers.

Solved Example on Figurate Numbers

Ques: Identify the geometric shape that represents a figurate number.

 example of   
Figurate Numbers

Choices:

A. Figure 1
B. Figure 2
C. Figure 3
D. Figure 4
Correct Answer: C

Solution:

Step 1: Here, Figure 3 represents a square number block representing the number 9.
Step 2: So, Figure 3 represents a figurate number.

Quick Summary

  • Figurate numbers represent geometric shapes.
  • They can be two-dimensional or three-dimensional (e.g., cubes).
  • Examples include triangular numbers, square numbers, and cubic numbers.
\[ N/A (Concept is visual, not formula-based) \]

🍎 Teacher Insights

Use visual aids and manipulatives (e.g., counters, blocks) to help students understand the geometric representation of figurate numbers. Encourage students to create their own figurate number patterns.

🎓 Prerequisites

  • Basic arithmetic
  • Geometry concepts (shapes)
  • Pattern recognition

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: Which of the following numbers is a square number?

Q2: What shape represents triangular numbers?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is a triangular number?
A: A triangular number is a figurate number that can be represented by an equilateral triangle. For example, 1, 3, 6, 10 are triangular numbers.

Q: Are square numbers also figurate numbers?
A: Yes, square numbers are figurate numbers because they can be represented by a square arrangement of points.

© 2026 iCoachMath Global Math Glossary. All Rights Reserved.