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CHORD

Chord

Definition Of Chord

Chord is a line segment on the interior of a circle with both its endpoints lying on the circle.

Example of Chord

In the circle shown, PQ and AB are chords with their endpoints P, Q and A, B respectively lying on the circle.

examples of Chord

Video Examples: Midpoint of a Chord

Solved Example on Chord

Ques: Find the length of the longest chord of the circle with radius 5 cm.

Choices:

A. 10 cm
B. 5 cm
C. 1 cm
D. 2 cm
Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Step 1: The longest chord of a circle is its diameter.
Step 2: So, the length of the longest chord is 10 cm.

Quick Summary

  • A chord is a line segment within a circle.
  • Both endpoints of a chord lie on the circle's circumference.
  • The longest chord of a circle is its diameter.
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🍎 Teacher Insights

Use visual aids and real-world examples (e.g., pizza slices, wheels) to illustrate the concept of chords. Emphasize the difference between chords, diameters, and secants.

🎓 Prerequisites

  • Basic Geometry
  • Line Segments
  • Circles
  • Radius
  • Diameter

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: What is the longest chord of a circle called?

Q2: Which of the following is NOT a chord of a circle?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the relationship between a chord and a diameter?
A: A diameter is a special type of chord that passes through the center of the circle. It is the longest possible chord in a circle.

Q: Can a chord be outside the circle?
A: No, a chord is a line segment *within* the circle, with both endpoints on the circle's circumference.

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