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ALTITUDE

Altitude

Definition Of Altitude

Altitude of a geometric figure is the shortest distance from its top (vertex) to its opposite side (base).

Examples of Altitude

example of Altitude

example of Altitude2

Video Examples: How to Find Altitude in Geometry : Math Fundamentals

Solved Example on Altitude

Ques: Identify the altitude.

example of Altitude

Choices:

A. AB
B. BC
C. GF
D. AH
Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Step 1: Altitude of geometric figure is the shortest distance from its top (vertex) to its opposite side (base).
Step 2: So, the altitude of the figure is AH.

example of Altitude

Quick Summary

  • Altitude is the perpendicular distance from a vertex to the opposite side (or its extension).
  • Altitude represents the 'height' of the figure.
  • Different shapes have different methods to calculate altitude.
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🍎 Teacher Insights

Use physical models to demonstrate altitude. Emphasize the importance of perpendicularity.

🎓 Prerequisites

  • Basic shapes
  • Lines and segments
  • Right angles

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: Which of the following best describes an altitude?

Q2: In a right triangle, which side(s) can also be an altitude?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is the altitude always inside the figure?
A: No, in obtuse triangles, the altitude can be outside the triangle.

Q: Can a side of a triangle be its altitude?
A: Yes, in a right triangle, the two legs are also altitudes.

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