Interest is a process in which an amount of money borrowed (or lent) increases over time.
The amount borrowed (or lent) is called Principal.
A fixed percentage of money is added to the Principal at regular time interval and that is called as rate of interest.
There are mainly three types of interests: Simple interest, Compound interest, and Continuously compound interest.
The interest earned on $1050 at 8% per annum for 2 years = . Therefore, the interest is $168.
A. $102
B. $51
C. $120
D. $204
Correct Answer: A
Step 1: Amount given by Paul to his friend = $850
Step 2: Rate of interest = 12%
Step 3: Interest per year = $850 × 12/100
Step 4: = $102.