Carnivores
Definition of Carnivores
Organisms that depend only on flesh or meat of other organisms for their nutrition.
For Example:
Carnivorous animals: Tiger, crocodile, shark, cheetah
Carnivorous plants: Pitcher plant, Venus fly trap, Sundew
More About Carnivores
- There are carnivorous animals as well as carnivorous plants
- Carnivorous plants (insectivorous plants) absorb nitrogen from their animal prey (mostly invertebrates, occasionally even small frogs and mammals) through their leaves specially modified as traps
- The carnivores are one among the important members of the ecosystem
- They form the third level in the food chain after herbivores
- They control or check the population of herbivore species from getting overpopulated
- Carnivores are predators and catch prey
- Carnivores that feed on insects are called insectivore whereas that feeding on fishes are called piscivores
- The eyesight of carnivorous birds such as Eagle, hawks and owls are very well developed to spot the prey
- Some carnivores eat all the parts of the bodies of the prey, while some choose, blood, skin, flesh,etc
- The teeth of carnivorous animals are specially designed for holding and tearing the flesh of the prey
- These specialized teeth are known as carnassials
- The digestive system of carnivores are comparatively short than that of herbivores
- This is because their diet has very less cellulose or lack it altogether
Questions based on the word carnivorous
Which among the following is not a carnivorous plant?
a) Pitcher plant
b) Sundew
c) Eichornia
d) Venus flytrap
Solution: C. Eichornia is not a carnivorous plant
2) The digestive tract of Herbivores is short when compared to that of carnivores
a) True
b) False
Solution: b) The digestive system of herbivore is long when compared to that of carnivores
3) Carnivores and Herbivores are ____ of an ecosystem
a) Producers
b) Consumers
c) Predators
d) Abiotic factors
Solution: (b)The carnivores and herbivores are the consumers of an ecosystem
4) Which among the following are secondary consumers?
a) Herbivores
b) Carnivores
c) Both A and B
d) Neither A nor B
Solution: (b) The carnivores are the secondary consumers in any ecosystem
5) Which among the following is not a carnivore?
a) Shark
b) Sunflower
c) Sundew
d) Crocodile
Solution: (b) is not a carnivore, it belongs to producers